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DROP
THAT SHEEP!
Petaluma
or Bethesda this ain't.
After
a week that saw yours truly go completely insane
and Apple's stock price fall by more than half
(not
related!), I seem to have achieved a sort of
equilibrium, due at least in part to my witnessing
the bizarre rituals of the Feast of San Geronimo at
Taos Pueblo on Saturday. If I told you that I
waited all afternoon to watch a mostly naked
black-and-white striped sacred clown climb a
60-foot pole to retrieve a dead sheep, would you
understand?
Those
of you who keep up with such things know that
Friday, Sept. 29 was the Day of the Archangels and
Monday, Oct. 2, is the Day of the Angels. In our
little corner of the world, these celebrations
usher in the "season
of the dead,"
according to local folklorist and educator Larry
Torres. In between the two comes the Feast of San
Geronimo (Saint Jerome) on Sept. 30, celebrated in
a very special way by the Indians of the Taos
Pueblo. This is such a big deal for the local
population that the day before is usually a school
holiday ("Taos Pueblo Day"). But archangels? San
Geronimo? "Season of the dead"?? Like I said, we're
not in Kansas anymore, something a visit to the
Pueblo will always confirm, no matter what time of
year it is.
The
Feast of San Geronimo is an occasion for huge
throngs to visit the Pueblo. This being New Mexico,
that means Hispanos, Anglos, Indians, and tourists
of course (you can always tell the city people and
outsiders: they're the ones sitting in their closed
cars on a typical 70-degree, 10 percent humidity
day with the AC on). The thousand-year-old
settlement is jammed to the vigas with Indian
craftspeople, food booths, and the kind of crowd
you won't see anywhere else, all milling about
together in the dust. You'll see every type and
style you ever dreamed existed: Road Warriors on
Acid, Frontier Hookers, Middle-Aged Mayans, Sage
Monkeys, Designer Gauchos, Santa Fe Slummers,
Mountain Men, Low Riders, even a few real cowboys.
There also have to be more caravan queens with
dusty naked navels and wild West wannabes with
jewel-encrusted ponytails here than anywhere on
earth. (God help me, I do love it.) The tourists
are easy to spot because they usually forget to
wear hats or carry water, and if they're wearing
sandals they always have very
clean toes! Mix
these in the hot sun with an even larger crowd of
ferociously proud Norteño and Native
American familes from all over the Southwest and
you have quite a party. No alcohol, though, and no
cameras, either (both strictly forbidden).
Besides
the opportunity to eat all the fry bread and buy
all the jewelry and fetishes they want, what
everyone comes to see are the "koshares," or sacred
clowns. These figures, all males of assorted ages,
make their appearance in the middle of the
afternoon, wearing colorful loincloths and little
else except for woven straw fright wigs and body
paint consisting of broad, horizontal, head-to-toe
black and white stripes. For me they represent the
primal, unseen energy of All That Is, and as such
these guys are liable to do anything! This
year they emerged from the top of a pueblo building
whooping and hollering, then proceeded to tear
apart an adjacent aspen bough-festooned ramada.
Various ones went among the crowd and made presents
of the branches to women and dignitaries, then
grabbed babies and youths for dunking in the
ice-cold Rio del Pueblo that runs through the
"plaza," a sloping, open area of bare dirt.
"Wait
a minute, 'grabbed
babies'?!"
Absolutely.
I saw several get snatched, dunked good and proper,
and returned dripping wet to their mothers. It's
actually a great honor and a blessing to be so
treated, because the dunking by a sacred clown is
said to confer drownproofing. And it isn't just
kids! Anyone making eye contact with the shouting,
swaggering koshares is likely to be shaken out of
his complacency one way or the other. (Last year I
saw a clown take a plateful of barbecued lamb away
from an uptight lady Texas tourist, eat half of it
right in front of her, then give the rest away!)
It's a spontaneous "break your mindset" form of
holy therapy or theater, something that reminds me
of the antics of the more renowned Zen Buddhist
teachers or the Marx Brothers at their best. (They
may be funny, but their aim is not to make you
laugh. . .)
The
afternoon's main activities are centered around a
truly huge ponderosa pine pole erected in the
center of the plaza. This monster is smooth and
clean (no bark), about three feet thick at the
base, and tapers very little all the way to the
sawed-off flat top at least 50-60 feet high. Near
the top, suspended from two short, thick
perpendicular cross poles, are several large
colorful bundles with long trailing fabric
streamers. . .and a dead sheep! Several thick hemp
ropes of the sort you may have dreaded in gym class
(only much
longer) hang from these also, reaching all the way
to the ground and then some.
A
thousand or so people sit or stand in a wide circle
around this pole, forming a central arena in which
the koshares "perform" for an hour or two by
hanging from ropes, beating on drums, dancing, and
seeming to do whatever comes into their heads. For
long periods of time they may sit around and do
nothing, then one or more may run into the crowd
and grab someone. I saw several Indian spectators
pulled into the circle and made to toss a
watermelon back and forth, while others were
pressed into an involuntary game of jump-rope. No
one is hurt by any of this, but few escape with
dignity intact (precisely the point, of course).
Next comes a long, drawn-out drama in which
different koshares attempt to climb the pole by
hauling on a rope while grasping the pole between
their legs. This is either hilarious or dramatic,
depending on the individual koshare, the apparently
uncoordinated drama taking forever in white-man's
time. Eventually, after receiving a blessing or
permission from one of the nearby elders (if I'm
not mistaken), one of them succeeds in making it
all the way up. Very
scary too,
I might add! The man we saw sat on the very top of
the pole and rocked it back and forth, then stood
up and whooped while wiggling his butt at the
crowd. He next climbed down a few feet to one of
the cross poles, sat, and cut a large melon into
chunks. These he dropped to the other clowns, who
made a game out of trying to catch them with their
loincloths. When he turned his attention to the
other objects hanging from the pole, the mood
shifted perceptibly:
Working
very slowly and deliberately, the sacred clown cut
loose the colorful bundles and lowered them
individually to the ground. Each one was picked up
by a different koshare, carried over to where a
group of pueblo elders was seated, and placed on
the ground in front of them. Next he lowered a
large bundle of fry bread and what looked like a
melon or gourdful of water, which was also
presented to the elders. (By now it was obvious
that these were gifts and offerings, the makings of
a feast). Finally the man on top cut loose the
sheep. This was lowered carefully and touched first
by the youngest clown, who was hoisted up to reach
it. When the sheep was on the ground, one of the
older koshares hoisted it onto his shoulder, walked
over to the elders, and placed it with the rest of
the goods. Sixty feet up in the air, the man on the
pole again stood up to whoop and wave at the crowd,
then slid quickly all the way down to much
applause.
I
could tell you much, much more. For example, we saw
a raven fly overhead at the exact moment when the
koshares lowered the first bundle. This is the kind
of thing you either notice or you don't, though if
you've hung around here long enough, you probably
do -- and was it really
a raven? For
another thing, the disruptive behavior of the
clowns was surely improvised, yet there was
constant ritual within the play, including a
definite sequence in the climbing of the pole and
the handling of the offerings. Furthermore, the
absence of cameras had a way of making everyone a
participant instead of an observer (something more
easily felt than imagined). And on and on.
Make
of this what you will, but experiencing another
world with both feet on the ground can be very
enlightening and therapeutic. Instead of reading
Mac writing and stock analyses this week, why don't
we all just relax and leave our preconceptions back
at the rez? ("B-a-a-a-a-a-a-a-h!")
You
know the one I mean. :-)
John
H. Farr edits the news for Applelinks.com and
invites your comments. The
Farr Site Archives will
take you to the past two years' worth of columns.
John also writes a monthly op-ed page column called
"El
Emigrante" for
Horse
Fly in
Taos, NM and has some JPEG-laden weirdness going on
at an fun project called Zoozone
News (if
you're lucky you'll find a different photo of New
Mexico there every day).
To be
notified whenever the column is updated, just send
a message titled "Subscribe FSN" to this
address.
The
FARR SITE is © copyright 2000, John H. Farr,
all rights reserved.
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January 29, 2001 "Moving Right Along"
January 22, 2001
"Digital Deathstyle"
January 15, 2001 "Gibble Gobble, One of Us"
January 8, 2001 "High Desert Satori"
January 1, 2001 "Psychic Cats Predict Wild Year Ahead"
December 25, 2000 "Christmas in Dubuque..."
December 18, 2000 "Merry Christmas, I Think!"
December 11, 2000 "Easy Does It, Someday"
Farr Site Archives
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